Pain is a perhaps the most common symptom of disease. It is something that all of us have struggled with at one time or the other. Its control greatly helps in improving the quality of life of the affected individual. The technique used in managing this symptom depends on whether it is mild, moderate or severe. Severity is also contributed to by individual response; some people are more sensitive than others. This symptom is often worse when the affected person is stressed and better when they are happy. It is important to know this when choosing the method of intervention. There are a number of methods used in pain management Clarksville tn residents may wish to know.
There are two types of pain defined medically; acute and chronic. The former is of a sudden onset and lasts for a short period of time, usually less than two weeks. The latter, on the other hand, often starts insidiously and lasts for more than two weeks and could drag for months and even years. There is often an underlying condition in both of cases. The symptoms abate when this condition is treated.
The use of pharmacotherapy agents remains one of the most commonly explored solutions. The drugs are used in both acute and chronic cases. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory Drugs (or NSAIDs) are available both as over-the-counter medication and in form of prescriptions. The commonly used ones include aspirin, diclofenac, naproxen and acetaminophen. For severe cases, narcotic analgesics (opioids) such as morphine and meperidine are indicated. Their major disadvantage is that they often cause dependence and tolerance.
Tramadol hydrochloride is an effective analgesic drug that mainly works in the brain. Here, it interferes with the function of serotonin and noradrenaline and effectively controls the discomfort. It is especially useful in the treatment of what is commonly referred to as neurogenic pain. It is a drug that has also been shown to be of great value to patients that have undergone operations and childbirth and those suffering from cancer. Due to its few side effects, it can be tolerated by most people.
Anticonvulsants such as carbamazepine, sodium valproate, gabapentin and lamotrigine, achieve a suitable degree of analgesia. They are clinically applied in the treatment of disease conditions associated with highly severe conditions such as trigeminal neuralgia and diabetic neuropathy. Despite the side effects, carbamazepine is considered to be the most effective among this group. Apart from anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants such as amitriptyline are commonly used.
Physiotherapy may be used on its own or in combination with drug therapy. Physiotherapy entails exercising the affected muscles and organs. It is aimed at improving both the function and suppleness of affected muscles. It therefore results in both short term and long term benefits.
Another treatment that is reported to have some effect is acupuncture. This is a form of alternative medicine in which the practitioner uses sharp long needles to create some form of energy that eventually alleviates pain. It is said to be effective for both acute and chronic cases.
Psychological treatments are another commonly overlooked form of pain management Clarksville tn patients may explore. In this type, the affected individual needs to consult with a psychotherapist. The treatments are recommended for individuals complaining of symptoms that are not associated with any somatic disorder. One of the commonly used psychological treatments is referred to as relaxation hypnosis. It has been reported to be effective in some cases.
There are two types of pain defined medically; acute and chronic. The former is of a sudden onset and lasts for a short period of time, usually less than two weeks. The latter, on the other hand, often starts insidiously and lasts for more than two weeks and could drag for months and even years. There is often an underlying condition in both of cases. The symptoms abate when this condition is treated.
The use of pharmacotherapy agents remains one of the most commonly explored solutions. The drugs are used in both acute and chronic cases. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory Drugs (or NSAIDs) are available both as over-the-counter medication and in form of prescriptions. The commonly used ones include aspirin, diclofenac, naproxen and acetaminophen. For severe cases, narcotic analgesics (opioids) such as morphine and meperidine are indicated. Their major disadvantage is that they often cause dependence and tolerance.
Tramadol hydrochloride is an effective analgesic drug that mainly works in the brain. Here, it interferes with the function of serotonin and noradrenaline and effectively controls the discomfort. It is especially useful in the treatment of what is commonly referred to as neurogenic pain. It is a drug that has also been shown to be of great value to patients that have undergone operations and childbirth and those suffering from cancer. Due to its few side effects, it can be tolerated by most people.
Anticonvulsants such as carbamazepine, sodium valproate, gabapentin and lamotrigine, achieve a suitable degree of analgesia. They are clinically applied in the treatment of disease conditions associated with highly severe conditions such as trigeminal neuralgia and diabetic neuropathy. Despite the side effects, carbamazepine is considered to be the most effective among this group. Apart from anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants such as amitriptyline are commonly used.
Physiotherapy may be used on its own or in combination with drug therapy. Physiotherapy entails exercising the affected muscles and organs. It is aimed at improving both the function and suppleness of affected muscles. It therefore results in both short term and long term benefits.
Another treatment that is reported to have some effect is acupuncture. This is a form of alternative medicine in which the practitioner uses sharp long needles to create some form of energy that eventually alleviates pain. It is said to be effective for both acute and chronic cases.
Psychological treatments are another commonly overlooked form of pain management Clarksville tn patients may explore. In this type, the affected individual needs to consult with a psychotherapist. The treatments are recommended for individuals complaining of symptoms that are not associated with any somatic disorder. One of the commonly used psychological treatments is referred to as relaxation hypnosis. It has been reported to be effective in some cases.
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